See ralo on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ML.", "3": "rallus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rallus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rail" }, "expansion": "English rail", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from or related to Medieval Latin rallus. Compare English rail.", "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician terms suffixed with -elo", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Birds", "orig": "gl:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Insects", "orig": "gl:Insects", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tawny owl (Strix aluco)" ], "id": "en-ralo-gl-noun-dQmuYg0P", "links": [ [ "tawny owl", "tawny owl" ], [ "Strix aluco", "Strix aluco#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "avelaiona" }, { "word": "paxaro da morte" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈralʊ]" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "", "4": "*rãelo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese *rãelo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ra", "3": "elo" }, "expansion": "ra + -elo", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese ralo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese *rãelo, from a Proto-Galician ranello: ra + -elo, \"little frog\". Cognate with Portuguese ralo.", "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mole cricket (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa)" ], "id": "en-ralo-gl-noun-aFDgESUS", "links": [ [ "mole cricket", "mole cricket" ], [ "Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa", "Wikispecies:Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ra" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grilo ceboleiro" }, { "word": "relo" }, { "word": "renlo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈralʊ]" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ralar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ralo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "rallum", "4": "", "5": "scraper" }, "expansion": "Latin rallum (“scraper”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ralo, from Latin rallum (“scraper”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "drain (hole allowing liquid to flow out of a container)" ], "id": "en-ralo-pt-noun-C409ZhGd", "links": [ [ "drain", "drain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "grater" ], "id": "en-ralo-pt-noun-QE2JiDyN", "links": [ [ "grater", "grater" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ralador" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ralo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "rārus", "4": "", "5": "rare" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus (“rare”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "raro" }, "expansion": "Doublet of raro", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ralo, from Latin rārus (“rare”). Doublet of raro.", "forms": [ { "form": "rala", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ralo (feminine rala, masculine plural ralos, feminine plural ralas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The Hour of the Star", "ref": "1977, Clarice Lispector, A hora da estrela [The Hour of the Star]:", "text": "Estava meio bêbada, não sabia o que pensava, parecia que lhe tinham dado um forte cascudo na cabeça de ralos cabelos, sentia-se tão desorientada como se lhe tivesse acontecido uma infidelidade.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sparse (few and far apart)" ], "id": "en-ralo-pt-adj-WW0zPUbl", "links": [ [ "sparse", "sparse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "European Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mole cricket (any of the large burrowing crickets of the family Gryllotalpidae)" ], "id": "en-ralo-pt-noun-KNUy854l", "links": [ [ "mole cricket", "mole cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Portugal) mole cricket (any of the large burrowing crickets of the family Gryllotalpidae)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grilo-toupeira" }, { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "paquinha" }, { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "cachorrinho-da-terra" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ralo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 16 4 8 0 11 24 4 1 1 11 3 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 17 2 8 0 11 26 2 1 1 13 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 1 21 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 0 34 44", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Crickets and grasshoppers", "orig": "pt:Crickets and grasshoppers", "parents": [ "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ralar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ralar" ], "id": "en-ralo-pt-verb-KyjGeDz9", "links": [ [ "ralar", "ralar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ordlo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ordlo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ordlo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ordlo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ordlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "rȁlo", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ра̏ло", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ralo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ralima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ralima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ralima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "head": "rȁlo" }, "expansion": "rȁlo n (Cyrillic spelling ра̏ло)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ralo", "10": "rala", "11": "ralu", "12": "ralima", "13": "ralom", "14": "ralima", "2": "rala", "3": "rala", "4": "rala", "5": "ralu", "6": "ralima", "7": "ralo", "8": "rala", "9": "ralo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "sh:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Tools", "orig": "sh:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plow" ], "id": "en-ralo-sh-noun-i2-BxlwZ", "links": [ [ "plow", "plow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "plowshare" ], "id": "en-ralo-sh-noun-pYZDD2Th", "links": [ [ "plowshare", "plowshare" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/râlo/" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ordlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ordlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ordlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "rálo", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "rála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rálom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rálih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rálih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ráli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rálo", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "rálo n", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rál" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Tools", "orig": "sl:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plough" ], "id": "en-ralo-sl-noun-ho6Cm9mP", "links": [ [ "plough", "plough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "sl:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Bones", "orig": "sl:Bones", "parents": [ "Skeleton", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Face", "orig": "sl:Face", "parents": [ "Head and neck", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Tools", "orig": "sl:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "vomer (facial bone)" ], "id": "en-ralo-sl-noun-jTftNwsP", "links": [ [ "vomer", "vomer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ràːlɔ/" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "ralo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish ralo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish ralo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "raro" }, "expansion": "Doublet of raro", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish ralo, from Latin rārus. Doublet of raro.", "forms": [ { "form": "rala", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ralo (feminine rala, masculine plural ralos, feminine plural ralas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sparse; dilute; thin" ], "id": "en-ralo-es-adj-XXZ2gS6p", "links": [ [ "sparse", "sparse" ], [ "dilute", "dilute" ], [ "thin", "thin" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "scarce, uncommon" ], "id": "en-ralo-es-adj-HU-4qz~O", "links": [ [ "scarce", "scarce" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) scarce, uncommon" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈralo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.lo]" }, { "rhymes": "-alo" } ], "word": "ralo" }
{ "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms suffixed with -elo", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gl:Birds", "gl:Insects" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ML.", "3": "rallus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rallus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rail" }, "expansion": "English rail", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from or related to Medieval Latin rallus. Compare English rail.", "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tawny owl (Strix aluco)" ], "links": [ [ "tawny owl", "tawny owl" ], [ "Strix aluco", "Strix aluco#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "avelaiona" }, { "word": "paxaro da morte" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈralʊ]" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms suffixed with -elo", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "gl:Birds", "gl:Insects" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "", "4": "*rãelo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese *rãelo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ra", "3": "elo" }, "expansion": "ra + -elo", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese ralo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese *rãelo, from a Proto-Galician ranello: ra + -elo, \"little frog\". Cognate with Portuguese ralo.", "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ra" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "mole cricket (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa)" ], "links": [ [ "mole cricket", "mole cricket" ], [ "Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa", "Wikispecies:Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grilo ceboleiro" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈralʊ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "relo" }, { "word": "renlo" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu/2 syllables", "pt:Crickets and grasshoppers" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ralar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ralo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "rallum", "4": "", "5": "scraper" }, "expansion": "Latin rallum (“scraper”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ralo, from Latin rallum (“scraper”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "drain (hole allowing liquid to flow out of a container)" ], "links": [ [ "drain", "drain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "grater" ], "links": [ [ "grater", "grater" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ralador" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu/2 syllables", "pt:Crickets and grasshoppers" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ralo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "rārus", "4": "", "5": "rare" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus (“rare”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "raro" }, "expansion": "Doublet of raro", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ralo, from Latin rārus (“rare”). Doublet of raro.", "forms": [ { "form": "rala", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ralo (feminine rala, masculine plural ralos, feminine plural ralas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Brazilian Portuguese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Hour of the Star", "ref": "1977, Clarice Lispector, A hora da estrela [The Hour of the Star]:", "text": "Estava meio bêbada, não sabia o que pensava, parecia que lhe tinham dado um forte cascudo na cabeça de ralos cabelos, sentia-se tão desorientada como se lhe tivesse acontecido uma infidelidade.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sparse (few and far apart)" ], "links": [ [ "sparse", "sparse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu/2 syllables", "pt:Crickets and grasshoppers" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "ralo m (plural ralos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "European Portuguese" ], "glosses": [ "mole cricket (any of the large burrowing crickets of the family Gryllotalpidae)" ], "links": [ [ "mole cricket", "mole cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Portugal) mole cricket (any of the large burrowing crickets of the family Gryllotalpidae)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grilo-toupeira" }, { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "paquinha" }, { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "cachorrinho-da-terra" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alu/2 syllables", "pt:Crickets and grasshoppers" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ralo", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ralar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ralar" ], "links": [ [ "ralar", "ralar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.lu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.lo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.lu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alu" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Agriculture", "sh:Tools" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ordlo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ordlo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ordlo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ordlo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ordlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "rȁlo", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "ра̏ло", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ralo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ralima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ralu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ralima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ralima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "head": "rȁlo" }, "expansion": "rȁlo n (Cyrillic spelling ра̏ло)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ralo", "10": "rala", "11": "ralu", "12": "ralima", "13": "ralom", "14": "ralima", "2": "rala", "3": "rala", "4": "rala", "5": "ralu", "6": "ralima", "7": "ralo", "8": "rala", "9": "ralo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plow" ], "links": [ [ "plow", "plow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "plowshare" ], "links": [ [ "plowshare", "plowshare" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/râlo/" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovene 2-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene neuter hard o-stem nouns", "Slovene neuter nouns", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "sl:Agriculture", "sl:Bones", "sl:Face", "sl:Tools" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ordlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ordlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ordlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "rálo", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sl-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "rála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "rál", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rálom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "rála", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rálih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "rálih", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rálom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ráloma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ráli", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rálo", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "rálo n", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rál" }, "name": "sl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plough" ], "links": [ [ "plough", "plough" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vomer (facial bone)" ], "links": [ [ "vomer", "vomer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ràːlɔ/" } ], "word": "ralo" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/alo", "Rhymes:Spanish/alo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "ralo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish ralo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "ralo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish ralo", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "raro" }, "expansion": "Doublet of raro", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish ralo, from Latin rārus. Doublet of raro.", "forms": [ { "form": "rala", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ralos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ralas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ralo (feminine rala, masculine plural ralos, feminine plural ralas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧lo" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sparse; dilute; thin" ], "links": [ [ "sparse", "sparse" ], [ "dilute", "dilute" ], [ "thin", "thin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "scarce, uncommon" ], "links": [ [ "scarce", "scarce" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) scarce, uncommon" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈralo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.lo]" }, { "rhymes": "-alo" } ], "word": "ralo" }
Download raw JSONL data for ralo meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker", "path": [ "ralo" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ralo", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.", "path": [ "ralo" ], "section": "Slovene", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ralo", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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